What are the steps we should take during an earthquake?

Seven Steps to Earthquake Safety

Table of Contents

Step 1 – Identify Hazards in the Home:
Step 2 – Create Your Disaster Plan.
Step 3 – Create Disaster Supply Kits.
Step 4 – Identify Your Home’s Potential Weaknesses.
Step 5 – Drop, Cover, and Hold On.
Step 6 – After the Shaking Stops Check for Damages and Injuries Needing Immediate Attention.

How bad is a 3.5 magnitude earthquake?

May cause a lot of damage in very populated areas. Major earthquake. Serious damage. Great earthquake….

Class	Magnitude
Strong	6 – 6.9
Moderate	5 – 5.9
Light	4 – 4.9
Minor	3 -3.9

How fast does a tsunami hit?

500 mph

Where do tsunamis travel the fastest?

The speed of a tsunami depends on the depth of the water it is traveling through. The deeper the water, the faster the tsunami. In the deep ocean, tsunamis can move as fast as a jet plane, over 500 mph (800 km/h), and can cross entire oceans in less than a day. The distance between waves is the wavelength.

Is California going to fall into the ocean?

No, California is not going to fall into the ocean. California is firmly planted on the top of the earth’s crust in a location where it spans two tectonic plates. There is nowhere for California to fall, however, Los Angeles and San Francisco will one day be adjacent to one another!

Is it better to be on the top or bottom floor during an earthquake?

If the building is going to collapse then there is no safe floor to be on, although the uppermost floor does increase your chances of survival. If the building were to stay standing after the earthquake, then evacuation will be easier from the first floor than from any other floor (except the ground floor).

How bad is San Andreas earthquake?

Located 30 miles from downtown Los Angeles, the Southern San Andreas fault could produce a magnitude 7 earthquake or greater that would heavily shake the nation’s second largest city. USGS scenarios project more than 1,800 deaths, 50,000 injuries, and $200 billion in damage to homes, buildings and roads.

What are your ways to protect your family when an earthquake occurs?

During the earthquake: Drop, cover and hold Avoid danger spots near windows, hanging objects, mirrors, or tall furniture. Hold the position until the ground stops shaking and it is safe to move. If you are outside, get into the open, away from buildings, power lines and trees.

How Neighbours are helpful to us in a natural calamity?

Share information (battery-operated radios) and communications capabilities (walkie-talkies, etc.) Develop an inventory of first aid equipment/supplies. Identify potential cooking alternatives (outdoor grills, propane tank supplies, etc.) Make arrangements to check on pets in the neighborhood.

Where’s the safest place to be during an earthquake?

Stay Safe During an Earthquake

DROP down onto your hands and knees before the earthquake knocks you down.
COVER your head and neck (and your entire body if possible) underneath a sturdy table or desk.
HOLD ON to your shelter (or to your head and neck) until the shaking stops.

What should you not do during an earthquake?

What should I NOT do during an earthquake?

DO NOT turn on the gas again if you turned it off; let the gas company do it.
DO NOT use matches, lighters, camp stoves or barbecues, electrical equipment, appliances UNTIL you are sure there are no gas leaks.
DO NOT use your telephone, EXCEPT for a medical or fire emergency.

What can you do to help the victims of earthquake?

How Your Support Helps

Conduct search and rescue efforts. Provide medical care. Serve food and water.
Distribute relief supplies. Build emergency shelter. Restore communications.
Restore water supplies. Teach disaster preparedness. Rebuild communities.

When there is an earthquake Why does the earth shake?

The tectonic plates are always slowly moving, but they get stuck at their edges due to friction. When the stress on the edge overcomes the friction, there is an earthquake that releases energy in waves that travel through the earth’s crust and cause the shaking that we feel.

What can you do to help your neighbor during earthquake?

Meet with your neighbors. Plan how you can work together after a disaster until help arrives. Know your neighbors’ special skills (e.g., medical, technical) and consider how you could help neighbors with special needs (small children, disabled and elderly persons and pets). Create an earthquake disaster plan.

What should you do if you are in a car during an earthquake?

Move your car as far out of traffic as possible. DO NOT stop on or under a bridge or overpass or under trees, light posts, power lines, or signs. STAY INSIDE your car until the shaking stops. When you RESUME driving, watch for breaks in the pavement, fallen rocks, and bumps in the road at bridge approaches.

Which is the best action to take during an earthquake?

If you are inside, stay inside.

If possible, within the few seconds before shaking intensifies, quickly move away from glass, hanging objects, bookcases, china cabinets, or other large furniture that could fall.
If available nearby, grab something to shield your head and face from falling debris and broken glass.

How can I protect myself during an earthquake?

Avoid danger spots near windows, hanging objects, mirrors, or tall furniture. Hold the position until the ground stops shaking and it is safe to move. If you are outside, get into the open, away from buildings, power lines and trees. Be alert for falling rock and other debris that could be loosened by the earthquake.

What does a 7.0 earthquake feel like?

Intensity 7: Very strong — Damage negligible in buildings of good design and construction; slight to moderate in well-built ordinary structures; considerable damage in poorly built or badly designed structures; some chimneys broken. Intensity 6: Strong — Felt by all, many frightened.

What are the symptoms of earthquake?

The shaking will feel violent and it will be difficult to stand up. The contents of your house will be a mess. A large earthquake far away will feel like a gentle bump followed several seconds later by stronger rolling shaking that may feel like sharp shaking for a little while.

What are the steps to be taken by the residents during an earthquake in a residential building?

Stay outside. Go to an open area away from buildings….During an earthquake

Stay inside.
Drop under heavy furniture such as a table, desk, bed or any solid furniture.
Cover your head and torso to prevent being hit by falling objects.
Hold on to the object that you are under so that you remain covered.

What are the 3 main causes of earthquakes?

Causes of Earthquakes in General

Induced Earthquakes. Induced quakes are caused by human activity, like tunnel construction, filling reservoirs and implementing geothermal or fracking projects.
Volcanic Earthquakes. Volcanic quakes are associated with active volcanism.
Collapse Earthquakes.

Are there warning signs before an earthquake?

Watching for Possible Signs. Watch for reports of “earthquake lights.” Days, or mere seconds, before an earthquake, people have observed strange lights from the ground or hovering in the air. Though they are not fully understood, earthquake lights may be emitted from rocks that are under extreme stress.

What are the 5 steps before an earthquake?

Check yourself and others for injuries.
Check water, gas, and electric lines for damage.
Turn on the radio.
Stay out of damaged buildings.
Be careful around broken glass and debris.
Be careful of chimneys (they may fall on you).
Stay away from beaches.
Stay away from damaged areas.

Does the ground always shake in an earthquake?

The seismic waves shake the earth as they move through it, and when the waves reach the earth’s surface, they shake the ground and anything on it, like our houses and us!

Should I stay in bed during an earthquake?

If an earthquake happens, protect yourself right away: If you are in bed, turn face down and cover your head and neck with a pillow. If you are outdoors, stay outdoors away from buildings. If you are inside, stay and do not run outside and avoid doorways.

Why shouldn’t you go outside during an earthquake?

Don’t run outside. Trying to run in an earthquake is dangerous, as the ground is moving and you can easily fall or be injured by debris or glass. Running outside is especially dangerous, as glass, bricks, or other building components may be falling. Again, you are much safer to stay inside and get under a table.

What plans does your family have for when an earthquake occurs?

If you are indoors when a earthquake hits:

Drop down and take cover under a desk or table.
Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to exit.
Stay away from bookcases and other furniture that can fall on you.
Stay away from windows and light fixtures.
If you are in bed – hold on and stay there.

What is the safest place to be during an earthquake?

Drop, Cover, and Hold On in an Earthquake If available, the safest place is under a strong table or desk. If no sturdy object is available, get next to an interior wall with no windows. Finally, HOLD ON to your shelter if you have one, as the temblor will likely involve great shaking..