Who was the first prime minister of Canada?
Sir John Alexander Macdonald GCB PC QC (January 10 or 11, 1815 – June 6, 1891) was the first prime minister of Canada, serving from 1867 to 1873 and from 1878 to 1891. The dominant figure of Canadian Confederation, he had a political career that spanned almost half a century.
How many female prime ministers has Canada had?
Of these, one was prime minister of the country, nine were premiers of a province and four were premiers of a territory. Two are currently in office.
How many Canadian premiers are there?
Though the word is merely a synonym for prime minister, it is employed for provincial prime ministers to differentiate them from the Prime Minister of Canada. There are currently ten provincial premiers and three territorial premiers.
Who was the first female minister in Canada?
Ellen Louks Fairclough PC CC OOnt (née Cook; January 28, 1905 – November 13, 2004) was a Canadian politician. A member of the House of Commons of Canada from 1950 to 1963, she was the first woman ever to serve in the Canadian Cabinet.
What were Canada’s first 4 provinces?
Canada was much smaller in 1867. It included only four provinces: Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia.
Who was the youngest prime minister of Canada?
On June 4, 1979, the day before his 40th birthday, Clark was sworn in as Canada’s youngest prime minister, steering the first Tory government since the defeat of John Diefenbaker in the 1963 election.
Who was the longest prime minister of Canada?
Under this system, Prime Minister Mackenzie King was Canada’s longest-serving prime minister, holding office in three non-consecutive terms for a total of twenty-one years and one hundred fifty-four days.
Who was the first black female MP in Canada?
Jean Augustine PC CM OOnt CBE (born September 9, 1937) is a Grenada-born Canadian politician. She was the first Black Canadian woman to serve as a federal Minister of the Crown and Member of Parliament.
What is the oldest province in Canada?
Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia, the oldest Province in Canada.
Who is the longest running prime minister in Canada?
Who was the longest prime minister?
The prime minister with the longest single term was Sir Robert Walpole, lasting 20 years and 315 days from 3 April 1721 until 11 February 1742. This is also longer than the accumulated terms of any other prime minister.
Who was the best prime minister in Canada?
Lyon Mackenzie King is the highest rated prime Minister based on three aggregate results from Maclean’s, and is also Canada’s longest serving prime minister.
Who was the first Black Canadian to sit in the House of Commons?
Lincoln MacCauley Alexander PC CC OOnt CD QC (January 21, 1922 – October 19, 2012) was a Canadian lawyer who became the first Black Canadian Member of Parliament in the House of Commons, the first Black federal Cabinet Minister (as federal Minister of Labour), the first Black Chair of the Worker’s Compensation Board of …
Who was the first Prime Minister of Canada?
The prime ministership is part of Canada’s constitutional convention tradition. The office was modelled after that which existed in Britain at the time. Sir John A. Macdonald was commissioned by the Viscount Monck on 24 May 1867, to form the first government of the Canadian Confederation. On 1 July 1867, the first ministry assumed office.
Which Canadian Prime Minister had the longest ministries?
With a duration of 15 years, 87 days, the 8th Ministry, under the leadership of Sir Wilfrid Laurier, was the lengthiest; the 68-day-long 7th Ministry, under the leadership of Sir Charles Tupper, was the briefest. William Lyon Mackenzie King led three ministries—the 12th, 14th, and 16th —the most for any Canadian prime minister.
Who is the oldest and youngest First Minister in Canada?
The oldest first minister, Blaine Higgs of New Brunswick, was born in March 1954; the youngest first minister, P. J. Akeeagok of Nunavut, was born in November 1984.
Who was the first Prime Minister of the United States?
This is a chronologically ordered list of the prime ministers, from the earliest to the most recent. Sir John Alexander Macdonald (1867–73; 1st time) Alexander Mackenzie (1873–78) Sir John Alexander Macdonald (1878–91; 2nd time)