What is the hypertensive heart disease?
Hypertensive heart disease refers to heart problems that occur because of high blood pressure that is present over a long time.
What causes hypertensive heart disease?
The main risk factor for hypertensive heart disease is high blood pressure. Your risk increases if: you’re overweight. you don’t exercise enough.
What is the pathogenesis of hypertensive heart disease?
The classic paradigm of hypertensive heart disease is that the left ventricular (LV) wall thickens in response to elevated blood pressure as a compensatory mechanism to minimize wall stress.
What is the treatment for hypertensive heart disease?
In order to treat hypertensive heart disease, your doctor has to treat the high blood pressure that is causing it. They will treat it with a variety of drugs, including diuretics, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, angiotensin receptor blockers, and vasodilators.
What type of disease is hypertension?
High blood pressure (hypertension) is a common condition in which the long-term force of the blood against your artery walls is high enough that it may eventually cause health problems, such as heart disease.
What are the preventions of hypertension?
High blood pressure can often be prevented or reduced by eating healthily, maintaining a healthy weight, taking regular exercise, drinking alcohol in moderation and not smoking.
What is the first prevention of hypertension?
The best approach to the primary prevention of hypertension is a combination of lifestyle changes: weight loss in overweight persons; increased physical activity; moderation of alcohol intake; and consumption of a diet that is higher in fruits, vegetables, and low-fat dairy products and lower in sodium content than the …
What is hypertensive heart disease definite?
Hypertensive Heart Disease Definite .- One of the following: 1. Hypertension plus left bundle branch block or left ventricular hypertrophy by ECG. (By voltage criteria when 35 years of age or over.
How are individuals with hypertensive heart disease (HD) classified?
Individuals were divided into two groups: those with hypertensive heart disease (HD) and those with no heart disease (ND). Subjects were also assessed according to age, gender and race (white and non-white). Collagen fibers were quantified by computed morphometry and mast cell density was assessed by immunohistochemical methods.
Why is it important to identify hypertensive heart disease?
Identification of hypertensive heart disease is critical, as these individuals are more prone to congestive heart failure, arrhythmias, myocardial infarction and sudden cardiac death. Regression of left ventricular (LV) mass with antihypertensive therapy decreases the risk of future cardiovascular events.
Is the diagnosis of hypertensive heart disease based on X-ray or ECG?
Hypertensive Heart Disease Tables III, IV, and V show the evidence on which diagnoses of HHD were based. In table III the relation of hypertension status to X-ray and ECG findings is shown by race and sex. in broad age groups.