What are plans sections and elevations called?
Plans and drawings – elevations and sections Sections – also called cross sections – are drawings that show what the building or structure would look like if it were cut vertically to reveal the internal space. They show relationships between features that cannot be shown through external elevations.
What is the difference between sections and elevations?
The difference between Interior Elevations and Sections is that Interior Elevations start at the finished floor elevation and stop at the ceiling. Interior Elevations show individual walls in specific rooms, whereas Sections cut through floors showing multiple rooms stacked on top of each other.
What are the parts of elevation?
Introduction
- The outline of a building.
- Openings such as doors and windows.
- Roofing.
- Projections such as eves and pipes.
- Level datums such as finished ground level and floor positions.
- Key dimensions such as wall lengths and heights.
- Exterior features such as decks, porches and steps.
What is architectural elevation?
In short an architectural elevation is a drawing of an interior or exterior vertical surface or plane, that forms the skin of the building. Drawn in an orthographic view typically drawn to scale, to show the exact size and proportions of the building’s features.
Why are the sections important in creating architectural section?
Understanding Architectural “Sections” The purpose of a section is to show, graphically, the main volumes of the building and the main building material components. Notes and dimension lines are attached to the section cuts. The key to producing a useful section is to “cut” through the most typical building volumes.
What is the importance of elevations and sections?
In addition to general building sections, there are other types of sections, including: Sectional elevations. These drawings not only show the cut, they also show the features beyond the cut, usually drawn in thinner lines, to help viewers understand the volumes in the foreground against the other volumes beyond.
What is a section drawing?
A ‘section drawing’, ‘section’ or ‘sectional drawing’ shows a view of a structure as though it had been sliced in half or cut along another imaginary plane.
What should be included in an architectural section?
The section reveals simultaneously its interior and exterior profiles, the interior space and the material, membrane or wall that separates interior from exterior, providing a view of the object that is not usually seen.
Why are architectural sections important?
They are useful for getting a complete, big picture look through the inside of a structure. These sections show a full slice of a building from top to bottom to provide an overview of the building envelope and the spaces in between.
How do you name architectural sections?
Numbering Drawings
- G – General.
- A – Architectural.
- E – Electrical.
- S – Structural.
- I – Interiors.
- L – Landscape.
How do you label architectural details?
Typically, the architect will identify each drawing with a letter and number. The letter denotes the plan series: A for architectural plans, S for structural engineering plans, E for electrical plans, M for mechanical plans, and P for plumbing plans. The number refers to a specific plan type.