What causes a protruding xiphoid process?
Anterior displacement of the xiphoid process may be the result of significant weight gain. Repeated trauma of the afflicted area, unaccustomed heavy lifting, exercise, and perichondritis are, amongst other causes, believed to contribute to the development of xiphodynia.
Why would my xiphoid process hurt?
A broken xiphoid process increases inflammation, which leads to pain and tenderness in the chest. You may also experience xiphoid process pain with acid reflux. This is when stomach acid backs up into the esophagus.
What is the xiphoid process lump?
Xiphoid syndrome is a rare condition that causes inflammation of the lower tip of the sternum, which is called the xiphoid process. In addition to the lump, it can cause pain in the sternum, chest, and back. It can be caused by blunt trauma or repetitive injury.
Does chest xray show xiphoid process?
Plain chest radiographs revealed an anterior displacement of the xiphoid process in both patients. Physical examination confirmed this to be the primary source of discomfort. Anterior displacement of the xiphoid process may be the result of significant weight gain.
Can you get a hernia just below your sternum?
An epigastric hernia is a type of hernia in the epigastric region of the abdominal wall. It’s above the belly button and just below the sternum of your rib cage. This type of hernia is a somewhat common condition in both adults and children. About 2 to 3 percent of all abdominal hernias are epigastric hernias.
Can the xiphoid process get inflamed?
Xiphoid syndrome involves painful swelling and discomfort of the xiphoid process of the sternum [1]. Inflammation of the xiphoid process, causing xiphodynia, arises from mechanical injury to that anatomic region. The prevalence of xiphoid syndrome is not well known as there is limited literature on this rare condition.
Why is there a lump under my sternum?
Epigastric hernia A hernia is when an organ pushes through the muscles and tissues that hold it in place, causing it to protrude into a lump. An epigastric hernia occurs just below the sternum. The bulge usually consists of fatty tissue, but the gut can also cause protrusions.
What is the lump below my sternum?
The xiphoid process, also referred to as the metasternum, is a small, bony extension of the sternum at its lower end. When this part is damaged, it gets inflamed. The resultant swelling may form a lump on the abdomen.
What is the bump below my sternum?
The xiphoid process is a small extension of bone just below the sternum. Discomfort in the xiphoid process can be painful as it can affect the lower ribcage, breastbone, and several major muscles located around the abdomen and diaphragm.
Can you get a hernia near your sternum?
Symptoms of an epigastric hernia An epigastric hernia usually causes a bump to occur in the area below your sternum, or breastbone, and above your belly button. This bump is caused by a mass of fat that has pushed through the hernia. The raised area may be visible all the time or only when you cough, sneeze, or laugh.
Can your xiphoid process get inflamed?
Symptoms of xiphoid process pain Symptoms tend to come and go, making it a challenge to diagnose. It is also possible for the area to become inflamed, causing a lump to develop around the lower sternum.
What is the xiphoid process?
The xiphoid process is the smallest region of the sternum, or breastbone. It’s made up of cartilage at birth but develops into bone in adulthood. It’s located where the lower ribs attach to the breastbone.
How does the xiphoid process articulate with the sternum?
Much the way the first seven ribs articulate with the sternum, the cartilage in the celiac plexus joins on the xiphoid process, reinforcing it, and indirectly attaches the costal cartilage to the sternum. The xiphoid process is involved in the attachment of many muscles, including the abdominal diaphragm, a muscle necessary for normal breathing.
How do you treat xiphoid process pain?
Treating xiphoid process pain successfully usually requires plenty of rest if the pain is caused by injury. Also, hot and cold treatment for xiphoidalgia can help to relieve pain caused by inflammation, infection, or trauma.
What is electrosurgical dissection for xiphoid process?
Using electrosurgical dissection, the surgeon cuts and releases the exposed xiphoid process from the sternum, and then uses electrocoagulation (electric currents) to stop bleeding. You may have bruising after surgery and tenderness until the wound heals.