What were the dimensions of the ship Mayflower?
The travelers squeezed themselves and their belongings onto the Mayflower, a cargo ship about 80 feet long and 24 feet wide and capable of carrying 180 tons of cargo. The Mayflower set sail once again under the direction of Captain Christopher Jones.
How big was the original Mayflower ship?
90 feet
Although no detailed description of the original vessel exists, marine archaeologists estimate that the square-rigged sailing ship weighed about 180 tons and measured 90 feet (27 metres) long.
What deck did the Pilgrims stay on the Mayflower?
The ship carried 102 men, women and children passengers on its only trip to New England. The passengers were the cargo, so they all had to live in the dark, cold cargo decks below the crew’s quarters.
How many decks made up the Mayflower?
Mayflower
| History | |
|---|---|
| England | |
| Tonnage | 180 tons + |
| Length | c. 80–90 ft (24–27.5 m) on deck, 100–110 ft (30–33.5 m) overall. |
| Decks | Around 4 |
Did the Mayflower have gun ports?
The gun deck had about four gun ports on either side of the ship for cannon. Even though the Mayflower was a merchant ship, it needed to be able to defend itself from pirates and ships from countries hostile to England.
How many decks did the Mayflower have?
Mayflower
| History | |
|---|---|
| England | |
| Length | c. 80–90 ft (24–27.5 m) on deck, 100–110 ft (30–33.5 m) overall. |
| Decks | Around 4 |
| Capacity | Unknown, but carried c. 135 people to Plymouth Colony |
Did the Mayflower have beds?
They were a month behind schedule. They were leaving behind some of the passengers and vital supplies, and they would be crossing the Atlantic Ocean at the height of the storm season. The Mayflower was a modest merchant ship built to carry crew and cargo. It had no passenger cabins, beds, dining rooms, or toilets.
How far off course was the Mayflower?
500 miles
On September 16, the Mayflower left for America alone from Plymouth. In a difficult Atlantic crossing, the 90-foot Mayflower encountered rough seas and storms and was blown more than 500 miles off course.
How many fell off the Mayflower?
Forty-five of the 102 Mayflower passengers died in the winter of 1620–21, and the Mayflower colonists suffered greatly during their first winter in the New World from lack of shelter, scurvy, and general conditions on board ship.
Did the Mayflower have a keel?
The Mayflower was a three-masted ship that likely measured between 90 and 110 feet long, 25 feet wide, and the bottom of the keel was about 12 feet below the waterline.
Was the Mayflower armed?
Mayflower was heavily armed; her largest gun was a minion cannon which was brass, weighed about 1,200 pounds (545 kg), and could shoot a 3.5 pound (1.6 kg) cannonball almost a mile (1,600 m).
Did the Mayflower have a sister ship?
Here, more passengers embarked, and the Mayflower was joined by a sister ship called the Speedwell, which had brought emigrants for the trip from the Netherlands.
Were there any animals on the Mayflower?
The Pilgrims did not bring any large livestock animals with them on the Mayflower. In fact, the only animals known with certainty to have come on the Mayflower were two dogs, an English mastiff and an English spaniel, who are mentioned on a couple of occasions in the Pilgrims’ journals.
Where did the crew sleep on the Mayflower?
Where did the passengers sleep? You can see in the diagram above the different compartments on the Mayflower. The passengers slept and lived in the “between decks” area. This area is also called the gun deck.
Was the Mayflower blown off course?
On September 16, the Mayflower left for America alone from Plymouth. In a difficult Atlantic crossing, the 90-foot Mayflower encountered rough seas and storms and was blown more than 500 miles off course.
What is a poop deck on a ship?
In naval architecture, a poop deck is a deck that forms the roof of a cabin built in the rear, or ” aft “, part of the superstructure of a ship. The name originates from the French word for stern, la poupe, from Latin puppis. Thus the poop deck is technically a stern deck, which in sailing ships was usually elevated as…
What was the poop house on the Mayflower?
Nothing to do with a bathroom, the poop house was the living quarters for the ship’s master, Christopher Jones, and some of the higher ranking crew, perhaps Master’s Mates’ John Clarke and Robert Coppin. This was the general sleeping quarters for the Mayflower ‘s twenty or thirty crewmembers.
What was the size of the Mayflower ship?
c. 80–90 ft (24–27.5 m) on deck, 100–110 ft (30–33.5 m) overall. Mayflower was an English ship that transported a group of English families, known today as the Pilgrims, from England to the New World in 1620.
What was the last large ocean liner to have a poop deck?
The Titanic was the last large ocean liner to be built with a Poop Deck. The Britannic which was already being built at the time of the Titanic was built without a poop deck. What Is The Difference Between The Poop Deck and The Quarterdeck?