What does the chapter the revolution start with?
The revolution of France began on 14 July 1789 with the storming of the fortress prison, The Bastille. It was suspected to find hoarded ammunition (quantity of bullets and shells). The Bastille is a fortress prison hated by everybody because it stood for despotic power of king. The fortress was demolished.
What was the request of the Third Estate?
The Third Estate wanted one vote per head (per person at the meeting), while the other two Estates wanted the vote to be by order (one per Estate). 12. France’s population had changed considerably since 1614. The non-aristocratic. members of the Third Estate now represented 98 percent of the people.
How did people struggle to survive France?
Most workers were employed as labourers in workshops whose owner fixed their wages. But wages did not keep pace with the rise in prices. So the gap between the poor and the rich widened. Things became worse whenever drought or hail reduced the harvest.
Who wrote an influential pamphlet What is the Third Estate *?
Abbé Sieyès
Why was Bastille hated by the French people?
Bastille was hated by all, because it stood for the despotic power of the king. The fortress was demolished and its stone fragments were sold in the markets to all those who wished to keep a souvenir of its destruction.
Which of the following statements is untrue about the Third Estate?
Answer. Answer: (a) The Third Estate was made of the poor only. This statement is untrue.
Why was there a struggle to survive in France?
Increase in population of France in 1789, led to a rapid increase in the demand for food grains. Production of grains could not keep pace with the demand. So the price of bread which was the staple diet of the majority rose rapidly. Things became worse whenever drought or hail reduced the harvest.
Which of the following option is incorrect with respect to the Third Estate?
The burden of financing activities of the state through taxes was borne by the. All members of the third estate had to pay taxes to the state. …
What led to the French Revolution Class 9?
Despotic rule of Louis XVI: He became the ruler of France in 1774. He had drained the financial resources of France in wars. For the cost of his regular extravagant expenses, he increased taxes which were paid by the third estate. This kind of discrimination led to the revolution by the third estate.
What did the Third Estate want in 1789?
They wanted the vote to be based on the number of members. After arguing over how they would vote for several days, the Third Estate began to take matters into their own hands. On June 13, 1789, the Third Estate declared itself the “National Assembly.” They would begin making their own laws and running the country.