Why was Turpan important to the Silk Road?
The hot, dry climate is especially beneficial to sugar crops. Fruit trees, melons, and particularly grapes grow very well in the Turpan Depression. Every year, more than a thousand tons of grapes are exported to foreign countries. Turpan used to be an important strategic point on the Silk Road.
What is Turpan known for?
Turpan is known for its stunning desert landscape — major attractions include Grape Valley, the Flaming Mountains and the Kumtag Desert. Local produce includes grapes and melons. Situated on the Silk Road, Turpan is a bridge between East and West. The city is home to over 200 historical ruins.
What was Turpan called in ancient times?
the Gushi people
Aboriginals in Turpan are called the Gushi people and this place was known as Gushi in the distant past. The city is situated on the ancient course of the Silk Road, a hub of economic and cultural accumulations to West Asia and West Europe.
What did they trade in Turpan?
The world’s most famous trade route did not only witness the transfer of silks, spice, and various other commodities, but also humans.
What product is Turpan most famous for?
Turpan is famous for their grapes, grown primarily for raisins but also wine.
Where is the Turpan Depression?
northwestern China
Turfan Depression, Chinese (Pinyin) Tulufan Pendi or (Wade-Giles romanization) T’u-lu-f’an P’en-ti, also called Turpan Basin, deep mountain basin in the Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang, northwestern China.
Why is Turpan so hot?
Turpan has an arid desert climate, dry, hot and windy. Nicknamed, “the Oven”, the region is very dry and extremely hot during summer time due to long sunshine time and lack of rain throughout the year.
When was Turpan built?
The Imin mosque of Turfan was built in 1779.
What is the absolute location of Turpan China?
42.9513° N, 89.1895° ETurpan / Coordinates
Is the Flaming Mountains a desert?
The Flaming Mountains (Chinese: 火焰山; pinyin: huǒyànshān) or Huoyan Mountains, are barren, eroded, red sandstone hills in the Tian Shan of Xinjiang. They lie near the northern rim of the Taklamakan Desert and east of the city of Turpan.
Where is the flaming mountain in Journey to the West?
Journey to the West : Flaming Mountains in Turpan Xinjiang 西游记火焰山 The Flaming Mountains of Turpan are located in the Tian Shan Mountain range in China’s Xinjiang province. These mountains lie to the east of the city of Turpan, which is located on the northeastern rim of the Taklamakan Desert.