Where did Martin Frobisher explore?
Frobisher went on voyages to the Guinea coast of Africa in 1553 and 1554, and during the 1560s he preyed on French shipping in the English Channel under a privateering license from the English crown; he was arrested several times on charges of piracy but never brought to trial.
Where did Martin Frobisher go on his first voyage?
On his first voyage, Frobisher reached Resolution Island, one of the many uninhabited Canadian arctic islands, and thought he might have found the entrance to the passage. Instead, he discovered a bay on the south of Baffin Island, now known as Frobisher Bay.
Where was Martin Frobisher looking for sea routes?
His goal, like that of many explorers of the time, was to discover the fabled Northwest Passage—a sea route above North America that linked the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. Frobisher’s travels began in the 1550s, when he explored Africa’s northwest coast, particularly Guinea, in 1553 and 1554.
When did Martin Frobisher sail to Africa?
(Right) A map showing Martin Frobisher’s voyage to find the Northwest Passage. Martin Frobisher started his sailing career in 1553 on trading ships going to Africa. He then made his living as a privateer and a double-agent. He was arrested several times for piracy.
Where did Martin Frobisher land in Canada?
Baffin Island
Frobisher was chosen to lead 15 vessels and establish a colony on Baffin Island. The expedition left England in May 1578, arriving at Frobisher’s “strait” in July.
How many expeditions did Martin Frobisher go on?
three expeditions
Sir Martin Frobisher (c. 1535-1594 CE) was an Elizabethan adventurer and explorer who embarked on three expeditions in the 1570s CE to chart the waters of the North American Arctic and find the Northwest Passage to Asia.
What did Martin Frobisher discover on his second voyage?
On his second voyage, Frobisher found what he thought was gold ore and carried 200 tons of it home on three ships, where initial assaying determined it to be worth a profit of £5.20 per ton. Encouraged, Frobisher returned to Canada with an even larger fleet and dug several mines around Frobisher Bay.
Where is the Frobisher Bay?
Nunavut territory
Frobisher Bay, inlet of the North Atlantic Ocean extending into southeastern Baffin Island, Nunavut territory, Canada. The bay is about 150 miles (240 km) long and 20–40 miles (32–64 km) wide and has a maximum depth of 400 feet (120 metres).
What was Martin Frobisher first voyage?
During his first expedition, he became the first European to navigate the waterway now known as Frobisher Bay and returned to England with ore thought to contain gold. He returned to the Arctic twice more, in 1577 and 1578….Sir Martin Frobisher.
| Published Online | January 2, 2008 |
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| Last Edited | January 19, 2016 |
When did Martin Frobisher find the Northwest Passage?
June 1576
Northwest Passage Frobisher’s first expedition left England in June 1576 and probably sighted what is now called Resolution Island (near Labrador) by the end of July.
What is Frobisher Bay now called?
Iqaluit
1987 – Frobisher Bay officially becomes Iqaluit, reverting to its original Inuktitut name. May 1993 – Signing of the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement in Iqaluit. December 1995 – Iqaluit is selected to be the capital of the new territory of Nunavut.
Why was Frobisher Bay renamed?
Fort Franklin, so named because John Franklin wintered there in the 1820s, became Délįne (‘where the waters flow’) in 1993. Frobisher Bay, named after ignominious 16th Century privateer Martin Frobisher, was changed to Iqaluit (‘place of many fish’) in 1987.
Is Frobisher Bay saltwater?
The capital of Nunavut, Iqaluit, known as Frobisher Bay from 1942 to 1987, lies near the innermost end of the bay….
| Frobisher Bay | |
|---|---|
| Ocean/sea sources | Labrador Sea |
| Basin countries | Canada |
| Max. length | 230 km (140 mi) |
| Max. width | 40 km (25 mi) |
When did Frobisher Bay change to Iqaluit?
1987
1987 – Frobisher Bay officially becomes Iqaluit, reverting to its original Inuktitut name. May 1993 – Signing of the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement in Iqaluit. December 1995 – Iqaluit is selected to be the capital of the new territory of Nunavut. April 1, 1999 – The new territory of Nunavut officially comes into being.
When did Frobisher Bay become Iqaluit?
What is Frobisher Bay called?
1980 – Frobisher Bay is officially designated as a town. 1987 – Frobisher Bay officially becomes Iqaluit, reverting to its original Inuktitut name. May 1993 – Signing of the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement in Iqaluit. December 1995 – Iqaluit is selected to be the capital of the new territory of Nunavut.
Who was Frobisher Bay named after?
Martin Frobisher
It is located near the mouth of the Sylvia Grinnell River that flows into Frobisher Bay – named after Martin Frobisher who sailed into the bay in search of the Northwest Passage. Frobisher believed that he had discovered gold on an island in the bay, but it was only fool’s gold that he took home to England.
Why is Frobisher Bay important?
1960-63 – Frobisher Bay is the location of a U.S. Strategic Air Command Unit. By 1963, when the American Air Force leaves, Frobisher Bay has become the Canadian government administrative, communications and transportation center for the Eastern Arctic. June 1964 – The first community council is formed.
Who discovered Frobisher Bay?
Sir Martin Frobisher
The bay is about 150 miles (240 km) long and 20–40 miles (32–64 km) wide and has a maximum depth of 400 feet (120 metres). It was discovered in 1576 by Sir Martin Frobisher, who believed it to be a strait. It was identified as a bay in 1860.
Where did Martin Frobisher come from?
Altofts, United KingdomMartin Frobisher / Place of birthAltofts is a village in West Yorkshire, England. It lies 5 miles north-east from the centre of Wakefield and less than 1 mile north-west of Normanton. The M62 runs close to the village to the north-east, and the Aire and Calder Navigation to the north-west. Wikipedia
What did Martin Frobisher discover on his voyage?
Martin Frobisher was an English explorer who became a licensed pirate and plundered French ships off the coast of Africa. In the 1570s, he made three voyages to discover a Northwest Passage. Instead, he discovered Labrador and what is now Frobisher Bay.
How did robrobisher’s voyages affect the mapmaking World?
robisher’s voyages and the lands he encountered had little influence on the mapmaking world. Due to the blanket of secrecy the Privy Council tried to impose, demanding that all records of the voyages be handed over to them, there have been passed down to us only three maps or charts produced either for use on, or as a result of, the expeditions.
Where is Frobisher’s Northwest Passage?
the Northwest Passage, to which Frobisher believed he had found the entrance, was now called “Frobusshers Straightes”. The second map (shown below), equally crudely drawn, focuses on the region surrounding Meta Incognita and the Northwest Passage.
What happened to Frobisher on Baffin Island?
On Baffin Island, a group of natives captured several members of Frobisher’s crew, and despite several attempts to get them back, Frobisher was unable to retrieve them. He set sail back to England and took with him a piece of black stone that he believed to contain gold.