Where does the Barong dance come from?
The Barong is a type of mythical lion, which is a popular dance in Bali. The dance originated from the Gianyar region, where Ubud, the popular destination for tourist to watch Balinese dance ritual.
When did the Barong dance originate?
12th century
The 12th century classical tale of good versus evil, Calon Arang, serves as the backdrop for the Barong and Kris dance. The Barong, a benevolent spirit in beast form must protect a kingdom against the vengeful wrath of the widow and witch queen, Rangda.
What is the story of Barong?
The Barong dance tells the story of Rangda, an evil witch who was feared by the people. Barong then rides into battle, along with his own army, to bring the evil witch to justice. During the dance, dancers are put in a trance where they start stabbing themselves due to Rangda’s witchcraft.
How are Barong masks used?
Stored in the village temple, the mask is brought out on special occasions and asked to bestow blessings on the community or restore the balance of cosmic forces. At these times, the Barong might be placed on an altar or worn, along with a full body costume, in ceremonial procession and theatrical events.
Who invented the barong?
Our Gardan Barong is a new interpretation of the ’70s redesign created by Pierre Cardin for the infamous then Philippine president Ferdinand Marcos. It trickled down to street fashion and was known as the Gardan cut.
Why is the Barong important?
The Barong is an important marker of Filipino national identity, constructed from a blend of pre-colonial and Spanish-colonial era clothing. Typically worn by men, the Barong is reserved for formal occasions such as weddings and funerals, and acts as the counterpart for the effeminate Maria Clara or Filipiniana.
What is the origin of barong dance?
The origin of Barong Dance is still not known for certain, but there are several historical versions that tell about the history of the early formation of this Barong Dance. The first, is Hindu mythology that explains that the barong is taken from word “Bahruang” in Sanskrit.
Why is the battle between Barong and Rangda featured in the dance?
The battle between Barong and Rangda is featured in the Barong dance to represent the eternal battle between good and evil. Barong animal mask dance, together with sanghyang dance are considered native Balinese dances, predating Hindu influences.
What is the origin of the Barong?
The first, is Hindu mythology that explains that the barong is taken from word “Bahruang” in Sanskrit. Bahruang is an animal considered to have supernatural powers and is often referred as a protector of goodness. (See also: Balinese Dance)
What is the difference between Barong dance and Reog Ponorogo dance?
While Barong Dance is displayed for entertainment, it usually interspersed with funny scenes. In addition there is also an attractive appearance of dancers such as “immunity” shows that make the audience amazed. (see also: Reog Ponorogo Dance)