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Can gemcitabine cause heart problems?

Posted on September 24, 2022 by Mary Andersen

Can gemcitabine cause heart problems?

CV-ADR were associated with cardiovascular death in up to 17% of cases. Conclusion: Treatment with gemcitabine is associated with potentially lethal CV-ADRs, including MI, pericardial diseases, SVA and HF. These events should be considered in patient care and clinical trial design.

Table of Contents

  • Can gemcitabine cause heart problems?
  • Which type of chemotherapy can cause heart toxicity?
  • What are the long term effects of gemcitabine?
  • Does gemcitabine cause shortness of breath?
  • How can I protect my heart from chemo?
  • Can chemo cause damage to heart?
  • How do you know if chemo has damaged your heart?
  • How can I protect my heart during chemo?
  • Does gemcitabine cause lung problems?

Which type of chemotherapy can cause heart toxicity?

The most common chemotherapy drugs related to cardio-toxicity include:

  • 5-fluorouracil (Adrucil)
  • Paclitaxel (Taxol)
  • Anthracyclines (a class of drugs)
  • Targeted therapies: such as monoclonal antibodies and tyrosine kinase inhibitors.
  • Some Leukemia drugs.

Which chemotherapy causes cardiomyopathy?

Causes of Cardiomyopathy in Cancer Patients They include doxorubicin (Adriamycin® and Rubex®), daunorubicin (Cerubidine®), epirubicin (Ellence®), and idarubicin (Idamycin®). You’re more likely to get cardiomyopathy from these medications if you get high doses of them. Trastuzumab (Herceptin®).

What are the long term effects of gemcitabine?

kidney problems such as kidney failure or small blood clots in the blood vessels inside the kidney (haemolytic uremic syndrome) heart problems such as an irregular heartbeat, heart muscle changes, or rarely a heart attack. stroke.

Does gemcitabine cause shortness of breath?

Although dyspnea is commonly reported during gemcitabine treatment, it tends to be transient, rarely severe, and often disease related. In a recent analysis by Roychowdhury et al, 4,448 patients treated with gemcitabine were analyzed on the incidence of severe dyspnea and other severe pulmonary toxicity.

Does chemo damage your heart?

Heart damage (cardiotoxicity) from chemotherapy or radiation therapy is common. And between 5 percent and 15 percent of cancer patients will develop full-blown heart failure after surviving cancer.

How can I protect my heart from chemo?

Stay healthy after treatment

  1. Get to and stay at a healthy weight.
  2. Get regular exercise.
  3. Eat a healthy diet, with an emphasis on fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
  4. Get recommended cancer screenings.
  5. Create a survivorship care plan.
  6. Keep your follow-up appointments.
  7. Take care of your emotional health.

Can chemo cause damage to heart?

Can heart damage from chemotherapy be reversed?

Cardiotoxicity can be defined as a direct effect of chemotherapy resulting in cardiac dysfunction which may lead to reversible/irreversible heart failure.

How do you know if chemo has damaged your heart?

Feeling of dizziness or lightheadedness. Racing or pounding heart. Swelling of the legs and/or feet. Signs of a heart attack.

How can I protect my heart during chemo?

Is chemo hard on your heart?

These side effects, including high blood pressure, abnormal heart rhythms, and heart failure, can be caused or exacerbated by chemotherapy and radiation therapy, as well as by newer forms of cancer treatment, such as targeted therapies and immunotherapies.

Does gemcitabine cause lung problems?

Gemcitabine is associated with a wide spectrum of lung toxicities, ranging from dyspnea 25% of patients to severe pulmonary toxicity in up to 5% of patients.

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