What is peplos and chiton?
The two most common pieces of clothing worn by women were the peplos and the chiton. Both are long tunics that reached from neck to foot. The chiton, a lighter outfit usually made of linen or a light wool, was created by folding a large rectangle so that half draped in front of the woman and half in back.
What is a peplos robe?
“The peplos was a simple sleeveless outer garment worn by the women of ancient Greece up to the early part of the sixth century B.C.E. Like many Greek garments, the peplos was formed from one large rectangle of woven fabric, which was folded and pinned in specific ways to become a gracefully draped tunic-like cloak.” (
What were peplos made out of?
The peplos was usually woven to order for each individual. Most peplos were made of wool, though some wealthy women had them made of fine linen or silk. Wealthier Greeks could afford to have their clothing dyed in bright colors and patterns; stripes and dot prints were popular for peplos.
What is chiton in fashion?
Essentially a sleeveless shirt, the chiton was a rectangular piece of linen (Ionic chiton) or wool (Doric chiton) draped by the wearer in various ways and kept in place at the shoulders by brooches (fibulae) and at the waist by a belt.
Who wore chiton?
chiton, Greek Chitōn, garment worn by Greek men and women from the Archaic period (c. 750–c. 500 bc) through the Hellenistic period (323–30 bc).
How do you wear Greek chiton?
Blouse the hem of the chiton until it comes just above the person’s knees. Wrap the cloth around the person’s body, like with a chiton, but only pin the cloth over his right shoulder. That’s it. This piece of clothing is a simple cloak.
What do you wear under a chiton?
Both the peplos and chiton were floor-length garments that were usually long enough to be pulled over the belt, creating a pouch known as a kolpos. Under either garment, a woman might have worn a soft band, known as a strophion, around the mid-section of the body.
What were chitons used for?
The chiton was a draped garment, as many Greek garments were. It was wrapped around the body, pinned at the shoulders and tied at the waist, as you can see in figures 1-6. More often, it is shown as a female garment.
What is chiton in clothing?
What culture wore the chiton?
ancient Greece
A chiton (Greek: χιτών, khitōn) is a form of tunic that fastens at the shoulder, worn by men and women of ancient Greece and Rome. There are two forms of chiton. One is the Doric chiton and the later Ionic chiton.
What is a chiton in ancient Greece?
Ancient Greek Chiton Chitons, again, were a very popular form of clothing which came into vogue in the early part of the 5th century especially after the Persian invasion. Chitons were usually made up of fine pleated linen.The Doric Chiton was heavily inspired by Pedalos.
What is the difference between a peplos and a chiton?
The peplos was draped and open on one side of the body, like the Doric chiton. It should not be confused with the Ionic chiton, which was a piece of fabric folded over and sewn together along the longer side to form a tube.
What is the origin of the Ionic chiton?
Appearing by the middle of the 6th century B.C.E., the Ionic chiton is a notable combination of Greek and Eastern influences and can be seen as yet another example of the influence of the Orientalizing Period in Greek history (9), which was a result of increased interaction between the Near East and Greece during the Archaic period.
What is the meaning of Athena wearing a peplos?
Athena wearing a plain peplos, c. 460 BC. So-called “Exaltation de la Fleur” (exaltation of the flower), fragment from a grave stele: two women wearing a peplos and kekryphalos (hairnet), hold poppy or pomegranate flowers, and maybe a small bag of seeds.